A preliminary report on anaesthesia for thoracoscopic oesophagectomy.
نویسنده
چکیده
The anaesthetic experience in three patients undergoing thoracoscopic oesophagectomy is discussed. The indications for surgery and the premorbid states are outlined. The necessity for one-lung ventilation, with its attendant cardiopulmonary effects, the difficulty of patient access and the assessment of blood loss were the main problems encountered. Pulmonary morbidity was high in the post-operative period despite the avoidance of thoracotomy. Two patients developed persistent vocal cord paralysis. In conclusion, the role of thoracoscopic oesophagectomy needs further evaluation.
منابع مشابه
Reduced local immune response with continuous positive airway pressure during one-lung ventilation for oesophagectomy.
BACKGROUND Transthoracic oesophagectomy requires prolonged one-lung ventilation causing systemic and local inflammatory responses. Application of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) to the collapsed lung potentially reduces pulmonary damage, hypoxia, and consequent inflammation. This randomized controlled trial studied the influence of CPAP applied to the collapsed right lung during thor...
متن کاملThoracoscopic oesophageal mobilization during thoracolaparoscopy three-stage oesophagectomy: a comparison of lateral decubitus versus semiprone positions.
OBJECTIVES The aim of this study is to compare thoracoscopic mobilization of the oesophagus in the lateral decubitus position and the semiprone position and to identify potential differences between the two techniques. METHODS A retrospective review of a prospectively maintained oesophagectomy database identified 150 patients undergoing combined thoracoscopic and laparoscopic oesophagectomy (...
متن کاملRESPIRATION AND THE AIRWAY Reduced local immune response with continuous positive airway pressure during one-lung ventilation for oesophagectomy
Editor’s key points † One-lung ventilation can cause local and systemic inflammatory responses. † In this study of patients undergoing oesophagectomy, cytokine concentrations in broncho-alveolar lavage fluid were lower in patients receiving CPAP to the collapsed lung. † There were no differences in systemic concentrations of inflammatory markers or clinical outcomes. † Furtherdata are required ...
متن کاملThe application of single-lumen endotracheal tube anaesthesia with artificial pneumothorax in thoracolaparoscopic oesophagectomy.
Double-lumen endotracheal tube (DLET) anaesthesia is the commonly used method in minimally invasive oesophagectomy (MIE). However, DLET intubation does have its disadvantages. Firstly, the placement of the DLET needs a skilled anaesthetist with familiarity of the technique and subsequent ability to perform a fibre-optic bronchoscopy for confirmation. Secondly, DLET intubation and one-lung venti...
متن کاملRationale and clinical benefits of an intensive long-term pulmonary rehabilitation program after oesophagectomy: preliminary report
Patients who undergo oesophagectomy for oesophagealcancer (OC) usually have an overall poor prognosis and, still more preoccupying, an unsatisfactory quality of life (QoL). Considering that, as already noted, post-operative pulmonary function has a strong correlation with the long-term outcome and QoL after surgery, we have assumed and speculated on the clinical benefits of an intensive long-te...
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عنوان ژورنال:
- The Medical journal of Malaysia
دوره 52 4 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1997